/******************************************************* HIDAPI - Multi-Platform library for communication with HID devices. Alan Ott Signal 11 Software 8/22/2009 Copyright 2009, All Rights Reserved. At the discretion of the user of this library, this software may be licensed under the terms of the GNU Public License v3, a BSD-Style license, or the original HIDAPI license as outlined in the LICENSE.txt, LICENSE-gpl3.txt, LICENSE-bsd.txt, and LICENSE-orig.txt files located at the root of the source distribution. These files may also be found in the public source code repository located at: http://github.com/signal11/hidapi . ********************************************************/ /** @file * @defgroup API hidapi API */ #ifndef HIDAPI_H__ #define HIDAPI_H__ #include #ifdef _WIN32 #define HID_API_EXPORT __declspec(dllexport) #define HID_API_CALL #else #define HID_API_EXPORT /**< API export macro */ #define HID_API_CALL /**< API call macro */ #endif #define HID_API_EXPORT_CALL HID_API_EXPORT HID_API_CALL /**< API export and call macro*/ #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif struct hid_device_; typedef struct hid_device_ hid_device; /**< opaque hidapi structure */ /** hidapi info structure */ struct hid_device_info { /** Platform-specific device path */ char *path; /** Device Vendor ID */ unsigned short vendor_id; /** Device Product ID */ unsigned short product_id; /** Serial Number */ wchar_t *serial_number; /** Device Release Number in binary-coded decimal, also known as Device Version Number */ unsigned short release_number; /** Manufacturer String */ wchar_t *manufacturer_string; /** Product string */ wchar_t *product_string; /** Usage Page for this Device/Interface (Windows/Mac only). */ unsigned short usage_page; /** Usage for this Device/Interface (Windows/Mac only).*/ unsigned short usage; /** The USB interface which this logical device represents (Linux/libusb implementation only). */ int interface_number; /** Pointer to the next device */ struct hid_device_info *next; }; /** @brief Enumerate the HID Devices. This function returns a linked list of all the HID devices attached to the system which match vendor_id and product_id. If @p vendor_id and @p product_id are both set to 0, then all HID devices will be returned. @ingroup API @param vendor_id The Vendor ID (VID) of the types of device to open. @param product_id The Product ID (PID) of the types of device to open. @returns This function returns a pointer to a linked list of type struct #hid_device, containing information about the HID devices attached to the system, or NULL in the case of failure. Free this linked list by calling hid_free_enumeration(). */ struct hid_device_info HID_API_EXPORT * HID_API_CALL hid_enumerate(unsigned short vendor_id, unsigned short product_id); /** @brief Free an enumeration Linked List This function frees a linked list created by hid_enumerate(). @ingroup API @param devs Pointer to a list of struct_device returned from hid_enumerate(). */ void HID_API_EXPORT HID_API_CALL hid_free_enumeration(struct hid_device_info *devs); /** @brief Open a HID device using a Vendor ID (VID), Product ID (PID) and optionally a serial number. If @p serial_number is NULL, the first device with the specified VID and PID is opened. @ingroup API @param vendor_id The Vendor ID (VID) of the device to open. @param product_id The Product ID (PID) of the device to open. @param serial_number The Serial Number of the device to open (Optionally NULL). @returns This function returns a pointer to a #hid_device object on success or NULL on failure. */ HID_API_EXPORT hid_device * HID_API_CALL hid_open(unsigned short vendor_id, unsigned short product_id, wchar_t *serial_number); /** @brief Open a HID device by its path name. The path name be determined by calling hid_enumerate(), or a platform-specific path name can be used (eg: /dev/hidraw0 on Linux). @ingroup API @param path The path name of the device to open @returns This function returns a pointer to a #hid_device object on success or NULL on failure. */ HID_API_EXPORT hid_device * HID_API_CALL hid_open_path(const char *path); /** @brief Write an Output report to a HID device. The first byte of @p data[] must contain the Report ID. For devices which only support a single report, this must be set to 0x0. The remaining bytes contain the report data. Since the Report ID is mandatory, calls to hid_write() will always contain one more byte than the report contains. For example, if a hid report is 16 bytes long, 17 bytes must be passed to hid_write(), the Report ID (or 0x0, for devices with a single report), followed by the report data (16 bytes). In this example, the length passed in would be 17. hid_write() will send the data on the first OUT endpoint, if one exists. If it does not, it will send the data through the Control Endpoint (Endpoint 0). @ingroup API @param device A device handle returned from hid_open(). @param data The data to send, including the report number as the first byte. @param length The length in bytes of the data to send. @returns This function returns the actual number of bytes written and -1 on error. */ int HID_API_EXPORT HID_API_CALL hid_write(hid_device *device, const unsigned char *data, size_t length); /** @brief Read an Input report from a HID device. Input reports are returned to the host through the INTERRUPT IN endpoint. The first byte will contain the Report number if the device uses numbered reports. @ingroup API @param device A device handle returned from hid_open(). @param data A buffer to put the read data into. @param length The number of bytes to read. For devices with multiple reports, make sure to read an extra byte for the report number. @returns This function returns the actual number of bytes read and -1 on error. */ int HID_API_EXPORT HID_API_CALL hid_read(hid_device *device, unsigned char *data, size_t length); /** @brief Set the device handle to be non-blocking. In non-blocking mode calls to hid_read() will return immediately with a value of 0 if there is no data to be read. In blocking mode, hid_read() will wait (block) until there is data to read before returning. Nonblocking can be turned on and off at any time. @ingroup API @param device A device handle returned from hid_open(). @param nonblock enable or not the nonblocking reads - 1 to enable nonblocking - 0 to disable nonblocking. @returns This function returns 0 on success and -1 on error. */ int HID_API_EXPORT HID_API_CALL hid_set_nonblocking(hid_device *device, int nonblock); /** @brief Send a Feature report to the device. Feature reports are sent over the Control endpoint as a Set_Report transfer. The first byte of @p data[] must contain the Report ID. For devices which only support a single report, this must be set to 0x0. The remaining bytes contain the report data. Since the Report ID is mandatory, calls to hid_send_feature_report() will always contain one more byte than the report contains. For example, if a hid report is 16 bytes long, 17 bytes must be passed to hid_send_feature_report(): the Report ID (or 0x0, for devices which do not use numbered reports), followed by the report data (16 bytes). In this example, the length passed in would be 17. @ingroup API @param device A device handle returned from hid_open(). @param data The data to send, including the report number as the first byte. @param length The length in bytes of the data to send, including the report number. @returns This function returns the actual number of bytes written and -1 on error. */ int HID_API_EXPORT HID_API_CALL hid_send_feature_report(hid_device *device, const unsigned char *data, size_t length); /** @brief Get a feature report from a HID device. Make sure to set the first byte of @p data[] to the Report ID of the report to be read. Make sure to allow space for this extra byte in @p data[]. @ingroup API @param device A device handle returned from hid_open(). @param data A buffer to put the read data into, including the Report ID. Set the first byte of @p data[] to the Report ID of the report to be read. @param length The number of bytes to read, including an extra byte for the report ID. The buffer can be longer than the actual report. @returns This function returns the number of bytes read and -1 on error. */ int HID_API_EXPORT HID_API_CALL hid_get_feature_report(hid_device *device, unsigned char *data, size_t length); /** @brief Close a HID device. @ingroup API @param device A device handle returned from hid_open(). */ void HID_API_EXPORT HID_API_CALL hid_close(hid_device *device); /** @brief Get The Manufacturer String from a HID device. @ingroup API @param device A device handle returned from hid_open(). @param string A wide string buffer to put the data into. @param maxlen The length of the buffer in multiples of wchar_t. @returns This function returns 0 on success and -1 on error. */ int HID_API_EXPORT_CALL hid_get_manufacturer_string(hid_device *device, wchar_t *string, size_t maxlen); /** @brief Get The Product String from a HID device. @ingroup API @param device A device handle returned from hid_open(). @param string A wide string buffer to put the data into. @param maxlen The length of the buffer in multiples of wchar_t. @returns This function returns 0 on success and -1 on error. */ int HID_API_EXPORT_CALL hid_get_product_string(hid_device *device, wchar_t *string, size_t maxlen); /** @brief Get The Serial Number String from a HID device. @ingroup API @param device A device handle returned from hid_open(). @param string A wide string buffer to put the data into. @param maxlen The length of the buffer in multiples of wchar_t. @returns This function returns 0 on success and -1 on error. */ int HID_API_EXPORT_CALL hid_get_serial_number_string(hid_device *device, wchar_t *string, size_t maxlen); /** @brief Get a string from a HID device, based on its string index. @ingroup API @param device A device handle returned from hid_open(). @param string_index The index of the string to get. @param string A wide string buffer to put the data into. @param maxlen The length of the buffer in multiples of wchar_t. @returns This function returns 0 on success and -1 on error. */ int HID_API_EXPORT_CALL hid_get_indexed_string(hid_device *device, int string_index, wchar_t *string, size_t maxlen); /** @brief Get a string describing the last error which occurred. @ingroup API @param device A device handle returned from hid_open(). @returns This function returns a string containing the last error which occurred or NULL if none has occurred. */ HID_API_EXPORT const wchar_t* HID_API_CALL hid_error(hid_device *device); #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif